Domestic investors pour ₹5.3L crore into equities, surpassing 2024 record

**Domestic Investors Pour ₹5.3 Lakh Crore into Equities, Surpassing 2024 Record**

*By Mudit Dube | Sep 22, 2025, 01:49 PM*

Domestic institutional investors (DIIs) have set a new record in Indian equities this year, surpassing last year’s peak. So far in 2025, DIIs—including mutual funds, insurers, banks, and pension funds—have net bought equities worth ₹5.3 lakh crore. This figure has already exceeded last year’s total of ₹5.22 lakh crore, with a quarter of the year still remaining.

### Mutual Funds Lead the Charge

Mutual funds have been the biggest contributors to this record-breaking inflow, accounting for ₹3.65 lakh crore of the total. This surge has been supported by monthly Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) flows exceeding ₹25,000 crore and high cash holdings of ₹1.98 lakh crore in August. Insurance companies and pension funds have added over ₹1 lakh crore to this total, while portfolio management services (PMSs), alternative investment funds (AIFs), banks, and others make up the rest.

### Indian Equities Lag Behind Globally

Despite strong domestic inflows, Indian equities have underperformed on the global stage in dollar terms. The Sensex has gained just 2%, and the Nifty 4% so far this year. This lag is mainly attributed to weak corporate earnings and stretched valuations.

The sustainability of mutual fund inflows is now under scrutiny, as equity fund inflows fell by 22% in August to ₹33,430 crore from July’s record high of ₹42,702 crore.

### Market Challenges and Risks

Analysts have expressed concerns over rising redemptions from small-cap and thematic funds, as investors cash in profits and shift money into real estate. Additionally, GST rationalization and upcoming festive spending could pressure household savings, limiting fresh equity allocations.

External factors have also dampened investor sentiment. These include the US increasing H-1B visa fees and revoking sanction waivers on Iran’s Chabahar Port, which have added to market uncertainties.

### Foreign Institutional Investors Continue to Exit

While domestic investors ramp up purchases, foreign institutional investors (FIIs) have continued their selling spree, offloading ₹1.8 lakh crore so far in 2025 after selling ₹1.21 lakh crore last year. Their shareholding in Indian equities has declined from 22% in 2019 to just 16% currently.

This sell-off aligns with India’s 30-percentage-point underperformance against MSCI Emerging Markets—the steepest since 1996—further adding to the challenges faced by the Indian equity market.

*In summary, despite record domestic investment into equities driven largely by mutual funds, Indian markets face headwinds from weak earnings, declining foreign investment, and various external risks, raising questions about the sustainability of current inflows.*
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/domestic-investors-pour-5-3t-into-markets-surpassing-2024-record/story

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